Dave
re: iris size
I can't find any markings on the iris, but I "think" it is 1.3 or 1.5mm.
My Gehmann adjustable is currently set at 1.3.
You are correct about the iris size vs lighting.
I shoot in my crawl space with very limited lighting. I can't remember but " I THINK" I have a 60w bulb (don't know if it is a std bulb or a reflector bulb) in a clamp on reflector about 2 or 3 ft from the target. Sorry about the lack of details, I would have to crawl in the dirt to go down range, so I don't go down range unless I really have to. I also have a few 15w flourescent tubes behind me, so I'm not trying to load in the dark.
re: fit/thread.
My Gehmann adjustable fits/threads into the Gamo, so the Gamo will take the adjustable European iris. But oddly, my FWB standard iris got tight after a couple turns, and I wasn't going to try to force it in. Try posting the question on the YOUTH section on the TargetTalk.org forum. There are a bunch of coaches there, and one of them "might" know if the Chinese rear sight eyepiece thread is European standard.
If you are still interested in adjustable iris, I recommend you look for used ones, like I did. New adjustable iris go from expensive to VERY expensive.
re: the Air Arms sights.
From what I read, they are made in the US, and the adjustments are very tight. The reviewer was able to make the classic box; shoot, adjust X up (I forget the number of clicks he did), shoot, adjust X left, shoot, adjust X down, shoot, adjust X right shoot, and he was back on the original group. A sloppy adjustment mechanism could not do that.