I believe it's the same diameter at the loading post end of the barrel, I have both versions here, but no calipers handy to tell you for sure. The barrel is actually turned down at that end to slip into the receiever, which is independant of the rest of the barrels diameter.
Bulk fill stuff can be found here:
http://www.bryanandac.com/new_page_5.htmI personally haven't orderdd any of their stuff, but the prices seem reasonable enough.
The scope I'd go after was the one Peterdragon recomended a few weeks ago:
http://www.opticsgiant.com/ta3goanri2.html $28 with decent rings shipping included, it's a pretty decent AO scope for the money, I bought one and am very happy with it.
Art at Arts-shack makes some really nice brakes, I have one of his brakes and also some nice Cr22XX stuff from him...his turn around time from when you order until you recieve the part in the mail is LIGHTNING fast...all three things I've ordered I've gotten in less than a week.
http://www.arts-shack.com/page4.htmlThe next thing you'll probably want to add is a steel barrel band, the plastic one that comes with the QB78 is flimsey:
RJMachine has one if he still has them in stock:
http://www.rjmachineshop.com$33 shipped in CONUS. I have one of these, but unfortunately they will only fit a standard QB78 with the 14mm barrel...you said yours was a normal QB78 though, so it will be fine.
AR2078, TF, QB79, etc...barrel diameter as I have in my notes = 15mm or .591"
QB78 is 14mm .551
I believe the new QB78 Deluxe models also have the larger barrel, but I'm not sure...this is just what I have read.
If you're going to refiunish the stock I'd be somewhat careful, this wood is not of the best quality in the world and can crack if you get it too thin, or if you apply to many chemicals to it like chemical strippers or bleach to remove dark spots. Haven't had this happen to me...yet..., but I've read of it happening to other people. If you look on Mike Melick's website:
http://www.airgunartisans.com/flyingdragon/under the "tips" section, there is a great how-to on stock care, you might try this before you completely refinish the stock. Mike has done a bunch of QB stocks, he knows it best.
Charlie's (Bob Werner's) website has a great tuning guide to get you started. And as I said before, look into some of the tips on Mike Melick's website, he has a few more things. I used Charlie's tuning guide on mine and it is a much nicer shooter since I did.
http://charliedatuna.com/CO2Information.htmAll of this should keep you pretty darned busy for quite awhile. Have fun and be safe,
Dan